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NFL Draft History – The Beginnings of the NFL Draft, A Story of Where and How It All Started!

Devavrat Kulkarni

The NFL Draft started from humble beginnings but has transformed into a global phenomenon over the years!

The NFL draft which is an annual event of the football offseason is one of the most exciting and looked forward to events all year for football enthusiasts. The draft brings all the top talent of the collegiate level to kickstart their professional journey towards greatness. The draft brings about a level of parity amongst teams as those with the worst records from the previous season are rewarded with the first picks providing them plenty of options to choose from the best of the best. 

The draft which is a three-day event consisting of 7 rounds is held in various locations across the United States allowing fans to enthrall themselves in the atmosphere that comes with the joy of players and their near and dear ones as they take center stage with the league commissioner who presents them with the jersey of the team that has selected them. This is how the modern-day draft has evolved making it one of the most anticipated events of the long offseason. 

However, even though the core of the event remains intact, the draft that we see today is quite different from what used to take place when it started. Over the years, the NFL draft has seen numerous changes with each step of the way evolving the process to something better than before. With that said, let us trace the draft back to its origins and work our way up to the event that we know it to be today. 

The Origins of the NFL Draft

Back in the day, we are now talking about the year 1935 and the period prior to that, the NFL did not have a system of allocating players to teams, and thus top-level talent would join teams that were already competitive. This, of course, was the effect of richer franchises being able to draw in the best available talent. 

Looking for a way to do away with this system and to bring about a level of parity amongst franchises, co-owner of the Philadelphia Eagles, Bert Bell proposed the idea of holding an annual draft providing equal opportunities for all franchises irrespective of how deep their pockets were. This idea, in 1935 from the owner of the Eagles team which was not as wealthy as some of the other teams transformed the culture of the game taking it to a new level altogether. 

By 1936, the league conducted its first draft, one that was quite different from now. At the time, there was no thought given to scouting players, and testing players on their physical and mental skills, nor was it the extravagant affair that is seen nowadays. All of this was adapted into the draft over the course of time.

Location and First Player To Be Selected in an NFL Draft

The first draft took place on Feb. 8, 1936, at the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Philadelphia. At the time there were only 90 players to select from and the first player to be drafted was Heisman Trophy winner Jay Berwanger who played his college football at the University of Chicago. 

Ironically, Berwanger never took to the field as he decided to pursue another career that paid better. This was the case with nearly one-third of the players to have been drafted back then. 

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Implementation of the Scouting System

During the initial stages of the draft, teams did not pay much heed to scouting. Very little to no effort and personnel were dedicated to this aspect. However, things started to change since clubs had limited resources but an abundance of collegiate talent to select from. 

But since the financial aspects involved proved to be on the higher side, partnerships for scouting were formed in 1963 with the Lions, Eagles, and Steelers forming their talent organization called LESTO which later became BLESTO when the Bears joined in. 

Similarly, more and more teams started forming such partnerships thus giving rise to the scouting that we are familiar with today. Franchises started becoming aware of the importance of scouting players leading to a better drafting process which would go on to become an integral part of the draft. 

Introduction of the NFL Combine

Following the importance of scouting, the next important phase of the draft was the start of the NFL Combine in the mid-70s. The first time any kind of player testing took place was when the New York Jets began inviting seniors from college to their headquarters for physical testing and interviews in 1976. 

Taking a cue from the Jets, other franchises started following suit. However, since there was no formal system, players had to miss college classes and travel across the country to meet with the respective teams. This process was becoming expensive and was not an easy ordeal to manage. 

Initially, three different scouting organizations known as the National, BLESTO, and Quadra Scouting organizations were running their independent scouting process. They then came together to form the NFL Combine held in Indianapolis every year. 

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The Final Frontier

This brings us to probably the biggest step to have been taken in the history of the draft. In 1980, the league’s then-commissioner, Pete Rozelle made the draft available for all to watch through a live telecast on ESPN which had been founded just the year before. Although unsure of how things would play out and whether it would generate any interest amongst fans, Rozelle went ahead and the rest as they say is history. 

The draft that once started in a hotel room kept increasing in popularity and in 2010, it became the three-day event we associate with in the present day. The draft has certainly come a long way from its baby steps during the 1930s with fans, experts of the game, players, coaches, and franchise owners and managers all invested mightily in the process that may lead their team to the eventual goal at hand – the Lombardi Trophy.

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I am a content writer for the NFL team, and joined The Playoffs after working with Sportskeeda and NFL Analysis as an NFL writer. After starting my professional career as a French-to-English translator, working as a content writer is a new adventure for me. I started out in the sports media field for two main reasons: my love for sports in general, especially the NFL, NBA, and Tennis, as well as my passion for writing. The best part of this job is that I get to write a variety of pieces with the freedom to explore content from various angles. It also enables me to stay up to date with the sporting world, which otherwise can be difficult to do in the day-to-day grind. In a world full of chaos, sports unite and entertain like nothing else!

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